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billyjay777
7 New Member
Hi,
I have a project where i must use pointers and write a function that strips all the white spacebar spaces out of an array. I also have to count how many white spaces i have. Well i figured out how to count all the white spaces i just don't know how to strip all the white spaces out of the sentence entered. I asked the proffessor and he said one way of doing it would be to crreate another array and copy it to the new array and when it hits a white space not to copy it in to the new array. I understand that,but i don't know how to use pointers to do it.so far i
have this
void stripWhite(char *str)
{
char str2[100];
char*p;
char *t;
}
any help would be great i need it asap.
Sep 27 '06 #1
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9 2513 
Banfa 9,065 Recognized Expert Moderator Expert
You need to pointers,
1 to point at the current character to read from the source string.
1 to point at the current character to write to in the destination string.
Initally both pointers will point to the start of their respective arrays
then
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
- FOREACHCharacterintheSourceString
- IFitisnotaSPACE
- Copyittothedestinationstring
- Incrementthedestinationstringpointer
- ENDIF
- Incrementthesourcestringpointer
- ENDFOR
Don't forget to write a terminator to the destination string.
Sep 27 '06 #2
reply
vermarajeev 180 New Member
Hi,
I have a project where i must use pointers and write a function that strips all the white spacebar spaces out of an array. I also have to count how many white spaces i have. Well i figured out how to count all the white spaces i just don't know how to strip all the white spaces out of the sentence entered. I asked the proffessor and he said one way of doing it would be to crreate another array and copy it to the new array and when it hits a white space not to copy it in to the new array. I understand that,but i don't know how to use pointers to do it.so far i
have thisvoid stripWhite(char *str)
{
char str2[100];char*p;
char *t;}
any help would be great i need it asap.
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
- voidstripWhite(char*str)
- {
- intj=0;
- for(inti=0;str[i]!='\0';++i)
- {
- if(str[i]!='')
- str[j++]=str[i];
- }
- str[j]='\0';
- cout<<str<<endl;
- }
Sep 27 '06 #3
reply
billyjay777 7 New Member
Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
- voidstripWhite(char*str)
- {
- intj=0;
- for(inti=0;str[i]!='\0';++i)
- {
- if(str[i]!='')
- str[j++]=str[i];
- }
- str[j]='\0';
- cout<<str<<endl;
- }
That works but i have to use pointers.
Sep 27 '06 #4
reply
Banfa 9,065 Recognized Expert Moderator Expert
That works but i have to use pointers.
Adapt it
remember that
array[4]
is equivilent to
*(array+4)
Sep 27 '06 #5
reply
billyjay777 7 New Member
Adapt itremember that
array[4]
is equivilent to
*(array+4)
i am having a hard time understanding how to increment both pointers. I understand that they both start at the same point in there arrays, but i don't understand how to increment them to go to the next character in the array on the first array, but then tell the second array to skip the space.
that is the hardest thing i am dealing with so far i have this now.
void stripWhite(char * str)
{
char str2[100];
char *p;
p=str;
char*t;
t=str2;
{
if(*(p)!=' ')
{
t=p;
}
}
cout<<t<<endl;
}
Sep 27 '06 #6
reply
D_C 293 Contributor
What's so difficult? Always increment the pointer to the string with spaces. If you come upon a space, increment the number of spaces encountered. Otherwise, increment the pointer to the string without spaces.
If you are doing the operation in place, for some reason, then the number of spaces encountered is (ptr_with_space s - ptr_no_spaces).
Sep 28 '06 #7
reply
ltgbau 41 New Member
answer here:
void stripWhite(char * str)
{
char str2[100]="";
char *p;
p=str;
char*t;
t=str2;
int len=strlen(str) ;
int i=0;
int j=0;
while(i<len)
{
if(*(p+i)!=' ')
{
*(t+j)=*(p+i);
j++;
}
i++;
}
cout<<t<<endl;
}
Sep 28 '06 #8
reply
vermarajeev 180 New Member
i am having a hard time understanding how to increment both pointers. I understand that they both start at the same point in there arrays, but i don't understand how to increment them to go to the next character in the array on the first array, but then tell the second array to skip the space.
that is the hardest thing i am dealing with so far i have this now.void stripWhite(char * str)
{
char str2[100];
char *p;
p=str;
char*t;
t=str2;{
if(*(p)!=' '){
t=p;}
}
cout<<t<<endl;}
Hi, I think according to your question it just tells me to use pointers and as what I have posted there is a pointer too (i.e char* str). Also as Banfa said
arr[4] is equivalent to *(arr+4) that too is a pointer. So dont get panic about pointers. Use pointers whenever required. In your question it is never said that you have to use two pointers one for source and the other for destination.... .I just tells me to use pointers....
Try something which is simple and the best solution.
Thankx
Sep 28 '06 #9
reply
billyjay777 7 New Member
Hi, I think according to your question it just tells me to use pointers and as what I have posted there is a pointer too (i.e char* str). Also as Banfa said
arr[4] is equivalent to *(arr+4) that too is a pointer. So dont get panic about pointers. Use pointers whenever required. In your question it is never said that you have to use two pointers one for source and the other for destination.... .I just tells me to use pointers....Try something which is simple and the best solution.
Thankx
sorry for not stating right. And thanks for the help.
Sep 28 '06 #10
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